About Nonyl Phenol
Phenol
Phenol is an aromatic organic compound with the molecular formula C6H5OH.
It is a white crystalline solid that is volatile. The molecule consists of a phenyl group (-C6H5) bonded to a hydroxyl group (-OH). It is mildly acidic, but requires careful handling due to its propensity to cause chemical burns. It is an important industrial commodity as a precursor to many materials and useful compounds.
Its major uses involve its conversion to plastics or related materials. Phenol and its chemical derivatives are key for building polycarbonates, epoxies, Bakelite, nylon, detergents, herbicides such as phenoxy herbicides, and numerous pharmaceutical drugs.
Features:
Molecular Formula C6H6O
CAS Number 108-95-2
Appearance Colourless to yellow crystals which turn pink on exposure to light and air
Solubility Soluble in alcohol, chloroform, ether, glycerol, carbon disulphide, petrolactum, volatile and fixed oils, aqueous alkali hydroxides.
Specification
| Density | 953 kg/m3 |
| Packaging Type | Drum |
| Molar mass | 220.35 g/mol |
| Formula | C15H24O |
Key Applications and UsesNonyl Phenol serves as a crucial raw material in the production of surfactants, detergents, emulsifiers, lubricating oils, and plastics. It is widely applied in manufacturing epoxy resins, adhesives, and cleaning agents. Its efficient surface-active characteristics enhance the formulation of various industrial and commercial products.
Safe Storage and Handling GuidelinesTo maintain long-term stability, Nonyl Phenol should be stored in a cool, dry place with adequate ventilation, far from heat sources or direct sunlight. Use drums or IBC totes for packaging. Due to its toxic and environmentally hazardous nature, proper handling procedures and protective equipment are necessary to minimize risk.
FAQs of Nonyl Phenol:
Q: How should Nonyl Phenol be handled and stored safely?
A: Nonyl Phenol should always be handled with care due to its toxic and hazardous properties. Store it in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from heat sources or direct sunlight. Use appropriate protective clothing and equipment to avoid contact during handling.
Q: What are the main industrial applications of Nonyl Phenol?
A: Nonyl Phenol is extensively utilized in the manufacture of surfactants, emulsifiers, lubricating oils, detergents, epoxy resins, and adhesives. Its effective surface-active properties make it a valuable component in various industrial formulations.
Q: When should Nonyl Phenol be used in a manufacturing process?
A: Nonyl Phenol is typically introduced as a raw material during the initial blending stages of surfactant, resin, or adhesive production. Its application should comply with established industrial protocols to ensure safety and product quality.
Q: Where is Nonyl Phenol primarily exported or supplied from?
A: Nonyl Phenol is commonly exported, imported, and supplied by chemical companies in India and globally. Suppliers typically package the product in drums or IBC totes and ship according to international safety regulations.
Q: What benefits does Nonyl Phenol offer in chemical manufacturing?
A: Nonyl Phenol enhances chemical formulations by improving surface activity and emulsification, thus helping create more efficient detergents, resins, and lubricants. Its stable physical and chemical properties contribute to consistent product performance.
Q: Can Nonyl Phenol be dissolved in water, and what solvents are suitable?
A: Nonyl Phenol is insoluble in water but demonstrates excellent solubility in organic solvents, making it suitable for industrial blending and process integration where water resistance is required.